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Ohio TESOL. November 17, 2006 Gloria W. Gillette NE ABLE Resource Center 1-800-361-7076 www.neable.org. Read, learn, study … make a decision and follow your gut. Believe in miracles. Something old…. Where have we been in ESOL?. Nationally. Some numbers….
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Ohio TESOL November 17, 2006 Gloria W. Gillette NE ABLE Resource Center 1-800-361-7076 www.neable.org
Something old… Where have we been in ESOL?
Nationally... Some numbers…..
Persons Naturalized During Fiscal Year 2005 Top 5 Countries of Birth 1. Mexico 77,089 2. Philippines 36,673 3. India 35,962 4. Vietnam 32,926 5. China 31,708 Total # of Persons Naturalized 604,280
Persons Becoming Legal Permanent Residents During Fiscal Year 2005 Total # of Legal Permanent Residents 1,122,373 Major Class of Admission 1. Immediate Relatives of U.S. Citizens 436,231 2. Employment-Based Preferences 246,877 3. Family-Sponsored Preferences 212,970
Top 5 Countries of Birth • Mexico 161,445 • India 84,681 • China 69,967 • Philippines 60,748 • Cuba 36,261
Persons Naturalized During Fiscal Year 2005 by the State of Ohio Total # of Persons Naturalized 9,415 Top 5 Countries of Birth 1. India 1,057 2. Somalia 546 3. China 454 4. Vietnam 345 5. Ukraine 333
Persons Becoming Legal Permanent Residents of Ohio During Fiscal Year 2005 Total # of Persons Becoming Legal Residents 16,897 • Major Class of Admission • Immediate Relatives of U.S. Citizens 6,640 • Employment-Based Preferences 4,544 • Refugee and Asylee Adjustments 2,777
Top 5 Countries of Birth • India 1,984 • China 1,271 • Somalia 764 • Ukraine 717 • Mexico 700
Why include this? • Go to : • http://www.dhs.gov/ximgtn/statistics/publications/LPR05.shtm • And you can learn by city and region exactly who is coming …..and who you are missing
Total Immigrants in U.S. • Illegal • Estimated between 8 and 20 Million • Legal • Estimated between 24 and 25 Million
Some other interesting facts: • Immigrants are 11.5% of our population-highest percentage in 70years (highest rate was 14.7 in 1910) • Since 1990’s immigration has increased by 57% • #30% of immigrants lack a high school diploma • 18% OF SCHOOL AGE POPULATION HAVE AN IMMIGRANT PARENT • ..OR ONE IN FIVE STUDENTS IN us SCHOOLS comes from an immigrant family
Hmmmm… • 39% of Californians do not speak English as a first language • 18% of all Americans speak a language other than English in their homes • In Ohio 648,493 people speak a language other than English in their home • U.S. census
Just a few more thoughts… Nationally: 39% of immigrants are citizens 6% of eligible voters are immigrants 37% of immigrants live in the West 11% in Midwest 36% in South 18% in Northeast
Some things new……. Federal update on citizenship test
Test Implementation Timeline • Being developed by USCIS under Homeland security • Dr. Michael Jones is spearheading the project • Piloting will begin in January • Piloting will conclude by April 2007 (estimated) • The roll out of the new test is scheduled for April 2008 (estimated) • USCIS plans to administer 5,000 pilot tests in 10 cities
The New Test:Differences to Look For • For the first time, the test will be at a standard English level across the nation (NRS Level High Beginning-Level 3) • The current test is heavy on historical facts, and includes questions about the colors of the U.S. flag and the name of the form used to apply for citizenship • The new exam will ask about, for example, the Bill of Rights and the meaning of democracy • The new test will push citizens to participate in their government, not just memorize facts
Civics and History • The new test will still consist of 100 questions and will be in the public domain for study • Applicants must still answer 6 out of 10 questions correctly • A study guide will be available to help prepare for the test and encourage new citizens to learn more about U.S. civic values
Speaking • Test will consist of questions routinely asked during the N-400 interview • A glossary of vocabulary words in the N-400 will be included in the study guide • District Adjudication Officers will be provided with re-phrased questions at a basic level to assist applicants with limited English
Reading and Writing • Will be similar to the current exam, except it will use civics based questions • Will include a scoring rubric for District Adjudication Officers • Study materials for the English reading and writing test will consist of a vocabulary list rather than a list of study sentences • Writing test will be dictation and also use civics based questions • Actual reading and writing questions will not be released to the public but civics will be
Support From USCIS • Additional support for relaxing backlog • Will create an online training site for teachers • USCIS will be providing a symposium at International TESOL including an overview and update of the test, strategies for successful passage • Support materials available on the web site@
What’s new for teaching • CNN site http://literacynet.org/cnnsf/home.html • Dragon Naturally Speaking • Webcasts/Podcasts • Blogging • Distance learning • Moodle (attend Greg’s session H71) • Listserv
New for Ohio • Revised ESOL standards available • (on ODE web site) • Snapshots will be coming soon • Multi-lingual recruitment materials are being developed • BEST Plus Refresher Toolkit (Alternative Delivery) • On Speaking and Cultural Terms is here
New for Ohio • EL/Civics grants will be extended one more year • Professional development standards will be developed…Volunteers needed for development..Columbus Jan 11-12 Watch for news in Friday Facts • Professional Development standards will be part of a new system to meet the needs of adult ed. Professionals in Ohio… be a part of it all!
And…in Ohio • ESOL Summit will meet in the spring Goals will be: • Review multi-cultural materials developed and make recommendations • Establish ESOL professional development goals • Develop EL/Civics standards
Something borrowed • Ta…dah…. • The new library is here and online!
Federal Level • WIA up for reauthorization, may have changes • Naturalization process is changing • Of course, Immigration and the funding to support it.
State Level • Changes being considered: • Grants will not be competitive for at least one more year (FY09) • Discussion at state level on funding streams • Incentive grants will continue (on a path towards performance-based funding) • Transitions and Career Pathways will be more important
Know the issues • Federal trends • State trends • Immigration
And • One last interesting story on adult learning… • A well-known medical school has revamped its curriculum: it’s dropping courses, such as physiology and teaching medical scenarios contextually. There’s simply too much information! Sound familiar?
Your voice is important • Sign up for alerts • Respond, use your voice! • Support adult Education
Important Websites • www.oaace.org • www.neable.org • www.ode.state.oh.us • www.ohioliteracynetwork.org • www.uscis.org • www.tesol.org –Advocacy Action Alerts
Believe in miracles One Billion Dollars