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Closed-Loop System. Closed-Loop Control System. Open-Loop Amplifier. Amplifier with Feedback. Block diagram model of feedback amplifier assuming Rp>>R0 of the amplifier. Transient Response of Control Systems. Open-loop speed control system (without feedback).
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Open-Loop Amplifier Amplifier with Feedback
Block diagram model of feedback amplifier assuming Rp>>R0 of the amplifier.
Open-loop speed control system (without feedback).
Closed-loop speed control system. • (b) Transistorized closed-loop speed control system.
The response of the open-loop and closed-loop speed control system when τ 5 10 and K1. Ka. Kt =100. The time to reach 98% of the final value for the open-loop and closed- loop system is 40 seconds and 0.4 second,respectively.
Closed-loop system. (a) Block diagram model. (b) Signal-flow graph model.
The response y(t) to (a) a unit input step r(t) and (b) a unit disturbance step input D(s) 5 1/s for K=100.
The response y(t) for a unit step input (solid line) and for a unit step disturbance (dashed line) for K=20.
The solar-powered Mars rover,named Sojourner,landed on Mars on July 4,1997 andwas deployed on its journey on July 5,1997. The 23-pound rover is controlled by anoperator on Earth using controls on the rover [21,22]. (Photo courtesy of NASA.)
Control system for rover; (a) open-loop (without feedback) and (b) closed-loop with feedback. The input is R(s)=1/s.
The magnitude of the sensitivity of the closed-loop system for the Mars rover vehicle.
Disk drive head control system with the typical parameters of Table 2.11.
Closed-loop response. • MATLABscript. • (b) Step response for Ka=10 and Ka=80.
Disturbance step response. (a) MATLABscript. (b) Disturbance response for Ka=80.
A single-loop feedback control system. • (b) The error response for a unit step disturbance when R(s) 0